张洪成，生于 1968 年 7 月，男，汉族，山东莱阳人，高级工程师，现工作于 淄博市农业机械事业服务中心。从事农业机械化管理、服务、推广等工作已有三十 余年，立足本职岗位认真研究、总结农业机械化科学管理与服务经验，大力研究、 推广农业机械化先进技术，多次被农业部及省市农机主管部门评为先进个人，参与 了多项农业机械技术攻关项目，在省级以上刊物上发表了大量的论文，获得了 4 项 国家级发明专利，并取得较高经济和社会效益。

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第一章　农业机械化：现代农业发展的必由之路 ··········································· 1 第一节　农业机械的概念及种类 ·························································· 1 第二节　农业机械化在现代农业发展中的作用与贡献 ······························ 10 第三节　发达国家农业机械化发展的经验及启示 ···································· 15 第四节　我国农业机械化发展演变历程与问题分析 ································· 20 第二章　土壤耕作机械 ··········································································· 26 第一节　土壤耕作的意义 ·································································· 26 第二节　犁耕机械 ··········································································· 33 第三节　旋耕机械 ··········································································· 43 第四节　深松机 ·············································································· 50 第五节　碎土整地机械 ····································································· 52 第三章　施肥播种机械 ··········································································· 58 第一节　肥料的种类与施用方法 ························································· 58 第二节　施肥机 ·············································································· 61 第三节　化肥排肥器 ········································································ 65 第四节　制粒肥机 ··········································································· 68 第五节　播种机 ·············································································· 71 第四章　移栽机械·················································································· 96 第一节　育苗法 ·············································································· 96 第二节　移栽机 ············································································ 101 第五章　田间管理作业机械 ··································································· 121 第一节　栽培管理机械 ··································································· 121 第二节　植物保护机械 ··································································· 148 1 第六章　收获机械················································································ 163 第一节　谷物收获机械 ··································································· 163 第二节　蔬菜水果收获机械 ····························································· 178 第三节　经济作物收获机械 ····························································· 182 第四节　牧草收获机械 ··································································· 191 第七章　农业生产过程机械化管理 ·························································· 199 第一节　农业生产过程概述 ····························································· 199 第二节　农业机械化作业的技术要求 ················································· 202 第三节　农业机械化作业的技术组织及质量检查 ·································· 205 第八章　机械化作业的安全技术 ····························································· 209 第一节　安全生产的意义和一般规程 ················································· 209 第二节　机组的正确操作 ································································ 210 第三节　搞好安全生产的措施 ·························································· 215 参考文献···························································································· 217