程立奎,张振武,贺元松,朱亮伟

任何腰椎融合手术都可能发生感染，腰椎融合术后感染常可致病情复杂，造成住院时间延长、医疗费用增加，严重影响患者的康复和预后。随着抗菌药物、手术技术和围手术期管理的进步和发展，腰椎融合术后感染的发生率正逐步下降。我们报道一例腰椎融合术后并发早期深部感染中长期随访病例，治疗周期较长，过程艰难，但最终治愈，椎间融合良好，患者恢复日常工作和生活能力。通过文献复习，整理如何及早识别、合理预防、规范治疗，为临床提供参考。

腰椎融合；深部感染；长期随访

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