作者
寇艺科,余 萍
文章摘要
干眼症(DED)是一种多因素引起的眼表疾病。近年来,全球范围内干眼症的患病率逐渐上升,严重影响了人们的日常生活和工作。随着对干眼症研究的逐渐深入,其发病机制、诊断和治疗方法也在不断更新和发展。本文参考近年来干眼症的相关中外文献,重点分析了干眼症的各种治疗手段及研究进展,旨在为干眼症的临床治疗提供参考。
文章关键词
干眼症;泪液补充剂;抗炎与上皮保护药物;针灸
参考文献
[1] TSUBOTA K,PFLUGFELDER S C,LIU Z,et al.Defining Dry Eye from a Clinical Perspective[J].Int J Mol Sci,2020,21(23).
[2] SABETI S,KHEIRKHAH A,YIN J,et al.Management of meibomian gland dysfunction:a review[J].Surv Ophthalmol,2020,65(2):205-17.
[3] PAPAS E B.The global prevalence of dry eye disease:A Bayesian view[J].Ophthalmic Physiol Opt,2021,41(6):1254-66.
[4] GUILLON M,SHAH S.Rationale for 24-hour management of dry eye disease:A review[J].Cont Lens Anterior Eye,2019,42(2):147-54.
[5] LIEVENS C,BERDY G,DOUGLASS D,et al.Evaluation of an enhanced viscosity artificial tear for moderate to severe dry eye disease:A multicenter,double-masked,randomized 30-day study[J].Cont Lens Anterior Eye,2019,42(4):443-9.
[6] YANG Y-J,LEE W-Y,KIM Y-J,et al.A Meta-Analysis of the Efficacy of Hyaluronic Acid Eye Drops for the Treatment of Dry Eye Syndrome[J].Int J Environ Res Public Health,2021,18(5).
[7] ROLANDO M,MERAYO-LLOVES J.Management Strategies for Evaporative Dry Eye Disease and Future Perspective[J].Curr Eye Res,2022,47(6):813-23.
[8] AGGARWAL S,COLON C,KHEIRKHAH A,et al.Efficacy of autologous serum tears for treatment of neuropathic corneal pain[J].Ocul Surf,2019,17(3):532-9.
[9] KOJIMA T,DOGRU M,KAWASHIMA M,et al.Advances in the diagnosis and treatment of dry eye[J].Prog Retin Eye Res,2020:100842.
[10] ARAGONA P,SPINELLA R,RANIA L,et al.Safety and efficacy of 0.1%clobetasone butyrate eyedrops in the treatment of dry eye in Sjögren syndrome[J].Eur J Ophthalmol,2013,23(3):368-76.
[11] DE PAIVA C S,PFLUGFELDER S C,NG S M,et al.Topical cyclosporine A therapy for dry eye syndrome[J].Cochrane Database Syst Rev,2019,9(9):CD010051.
[12] DOGRU M,MATSUMOTO Y,YAMAMOTO Y,et al.Lactoferrin in Sjögren's syndrome[J].Ophthalmology,2007,114(12):2366-7.
[13] LI X,KANG B,EOM Y,et al.The Protective Effect of a Topical Mucin Secretagogue on Ocular Surface Damage Induced by Airborne Carbon Black Exposure[J].Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci,2019,60(1)255- 64.
[14] YU M D,PARK J K,KOSSLER A L.Stimulating Tear Production:Spotlight on Neurostimulation[J].Clin Ophthalmol,2021,15:4219-26.
[15] HAGEN K B,BEDI R,BLACKIE C A,et al.Comparison of a single-dose vectored thermal pulsation procedure with a 3-month course of daily oral doxycycline for moderate-to-severe meibomian gland dysfunction[J].Clin Ophthalmol,2018,12:161-8.
[16] 常宇,陈怡然,马铁明.针灸治疗干眼症作用机制及临床研究进展[J/OL].辽宁中医药大学学报,1-16[2024-08-11].http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/21.1543.R.20240417.1208.004.html.
Full Text:
DOI