杜佩羲,罗 玮

2型糖尿病（T2DM）是一种常见的慢性代谢性疾病，其并发症严重影响患者的生活质量和预后。甘油三酯-葡萄糖（TyG）指数作为一种综合反映糖脂代谢的指标，成本低，计算简便，能反映胰岛素抵抗和糖脂代谢异常，在2型糖尿病及其并发症的预测方面具有重要价值。本文综述了TyG指数的计算方法、与2型糖尿病发病的关系及其在心血管并发症、微血管并发症和神经病变等并发症预测中的作用，为临床应用提供参考。

2型糖尿病；甘油三酯-葡萄糖指数；糖尿病并发症

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