陈 颖,Ying Chen

目的：探究对糖尿病患者定期应用门诊护理干预的临床效果和患者血糖的变化情况。方法：选取2020年4月-2021年4月于我院接受糖尿病治疗的患者64例，按照1:1随机分组法，其中32例为参照组，参照组患者接受常规护理干预，另外32例为试验组，试验组患者接受定期门诊护理干预，对比两组患者血糖控制效果。结果：对比两组患者的血糖指标，定期门诊干预的试验组患者空腹血糖、餐后2h血糖和糖化血红蛋白较常规护理干预的参照组患者指标明显更优（p＜0.05）；对比两组患者身体各项指标，干预前差异不明显，干预后两组都有明显降低，但试验组较参照组TG、TC和体质量降低的明显更多（p＜0.05）；对比两组患者依从性，干预前依从性无明显差异，干预后两组患者依从性有明显提高，但定期门诊干预的试验组较参照组患者依从性更高（p＜0.05）。结论：对糖尿病患者实施定期门诊干预，能够有效降低患者血糖，改善身体各项指标恢复到正常水平，提高患者的依从性，对患者恢复健康有很重要的意义。 Objective: To explore the clinical effect of outpatient nursing intervention and the change of blood sugar in patients with diabetes.Methods:64 patients with diabetes mellitus who were treated in our hospital from April 2020 to April 2021 were randomly divided into two groups according to the ratio of 1:1. Among them,32 patients were treated with routine nursing intervention, the other 32 patients were treated with trial group.Results: The fasting blood glucose, postprandial 2h blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin in the trial group with regular outpatient intervention were significantly better than those in the reference group with regular nursing intervention (p <0.05); the body indexes of the two groups were not significantly different before and after the intervention, but the TG, TC and body weight of the trial group were significantly lower than those in the reference group (p <0.05); the compliance of the two groups was not significantly different before and after the intervention.However, the compliance of patients in the trial group was higher than that in the reference group (p <0.05).Conclusion: Regular outpatient intervention on diabetic patients can effectively reduce blood glucose, improve the recovery of body indicators to the normal level, improve the compliance of patients, there is a very important significance for patients to recover health.

定期门诊护理；糖尿病；血糖指标；临床效果 Regular outpatient nursing; diabetes; blood glucose index; clinical effect

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