杨 燕

通过永久性肠造口，能够使得老年结直肠癌患者的生活质量得以明显提升，但是肠造口的出现使得结直肠癌患者原本正常的排便方式发生了转变，并且肠造口需要终身使用；另外，造口局部还会出现感染、刺激以及污染等相关的问题，不仅会影响结直肠癌患者的日常正常生活，同时还会给予其带来社会、身心以及躯体等功能方面的相关问题，对患者的生活质量产生了严重的不良影响。为了进一步的探明老年永久性肠造口患者现阶段的生活质量现状以及相关的影响因素，在此次论文当中特针对现有的相关研究进行了综述分析。

老年；永久性肠造口；生活质量；影响因素；研究进展

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