向恒达,黄林洲,杨 旭,周海洋

目的：探究颅脑外伤与脑出血患者均采用早期气管切开术治疗的效果。方法：选择2012年1月-2024年12月收治的100例颅脑外伤、脑出血患者为研究对象，经随机数字表法分组，有2组，对照组50例于入院24h后进行气管切开术，观察组50例于入院24h内进行气管切开术，比较分析各组相关指标。结果：观察组治疗有效率大于对照组（P＜0.05），治疗7d后观察组神经功能和残疾程度评分低于对照组（P＜0.05），观察组术后并发症发生率小于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论：颅脑外伤、脑出血患者实施早期气管切开术可提高治疗效果，改善神经功能与残疾程度，降低术后并发症发生率，临床应用价值显著。

颅脑外伤；脑出血；早期气管切开术；治疗有效率；神经功能；残疾程度

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